Want to enter civilian enterprise 500 strong, how tall should the threshold have? What is the total amount of assets of top private enterprises in China? In order to achieve healthy and stable development, what efforts have private enterprises made? The 2016 China top 500 private enterprises conference, sponsored by the all-china federation of industry and commerce and supported by the ministry of industry and information technology and the state administration of industry and commerce, was held Thursday. Huawei investment holding co., LTD., suning holding group and shandong weiqiao venture capital group co., ltd. are among the top three private enterprises in China in 2016. In the past year, the pace of private enterprises entering the ranks of the world top 500 has been further accelerated. Among the top 500 private enterprises, 12 have been listed in the world top 500 list, a net increase of 5 over the previous year, an increase of 71.43%.
Bucking the trend, net profit after tax increased by 17% in 2015
"From the initial release of about 4.5 billion yuan of entry threshold, the time threshold of just five or six years to break through 10 billion yuan, which can be said to be a sign of private enterprises to become bigger and stronger, strength growth. Tan Lin, minister of economy at the all-china federation of industry and commerce, said.
According to the 2016 China top 500 private enterprises report, in 2015, the threshold for the top 500 private enterprises was 10.175 billion yuan, an increase of 7%, with an increase of 2.76 percentage points year-on-year.
The threshold of entry has exceeded 10 billion yuan, while the total assets of the top 500 private enterprises have also maintained rapid growth. According to the report, the total assets of the top 500 private enterprises in 2015 were 1730,487 billion yuan, with an average household value of 34.601 billion yuan, an increase of 25.16 percent.
In 2015, China's economy faced severe downward pressure. In this context, the top 500 private enterprises have not only achieved rapid growth of enterprise scale, but also improved their profit level. Data show that in 2015, the after-tax net profit of the top 500 private enterprises was 697.660 billion yuan, up 17.67%.
In this regard, tan Lin said, the top 500 private enterprises are the leaders and leaders of the development of private enterprises, whether it is innovation ability or capital advantage, as well as the grasp of the market have unique advantages, so profits are good.
But tan also stressed that while private profits are increasing, profitability is declining, indicating that the market environment is still in a difficult period. According to the data, the net asset interest rate of the top 500 private enterprises decreased from 4.29% in 2014 to 4.03%, and the return on equity decreased from 14.04% in 2014 to 13.32%.
The industrial structure has been constantly optimized, and the scale of assets in the tertiary industry has exceeded half
At present, the tertiary industry has become the largest industry of the national economy. In the industrial structure of the top 500 private enterprises, the secondary industry still occupies the dominant position, but the tertiary industry accounts for a further increase, and the number of listed enterprises continues to increase.
According to the report, in 2015, the number of first-generation enterprises among the top 500 private enterprises was unchanged from the previous year, while the number of second-generation enterprises declined for four consecutive years, from 380 in 2012 to 357 in 2015. The number of short-listed companies in the tertiary industry increased for the fourth consecutive year, from 117 in 2012 to 137 in 2015.
At the same time, the total amount of secondary industry assets was 8213.963 billion yuan, accounting for 47.48%, down 6.92 percentage points from the same period last year, less than 50% for the first time, while the proportion of tertiary industry assets exceeded 50%.
"The top 500 private enterprises are a microcosm of the adjustment of national macroeconomic policies in recent years. In recent years, our industrial restructuring has paid more attention to the development of the service sector, which is reflected in the list." Tan said that on the one hand, many enterprises have invested in strategic emerging industries (aiji, net worth, information), such as the Internet, logistics, financial services and some productive service sectors. On the other hand, although the manufacturing industry occupies the main part in the top 500 private enterprises, it shows a downward trend.
In recent years, Chinese enterprises' participation in overseas development has deepened. Li dongsheng, TCL chairman and CEO, said: "the general trend of economic globalization is unstoppable. Only by taking the global market as the goal of enterprise development can TCL gain more space."
According to the report, the number of overseas investment projects of the top 500 private enterprises continued to increase in 2015, from 1,061 in 2014 to 1,328. New overseas investment projects totaled 267, up 25.16 percent. Total investment amounted to us $28.863.5 billion. The number of enterprises among the top 500 private enterprises investing overseas increased from 117 in 2009 to 201 in 2015.
Zhou haijiang, vice chairman of the national federation of industry and commerce and President of hongdou group, believes that overseas development and utilization of local land, labor, environment, raw materials and resources, as well as loose import and export policies, bypass international trade barriers, share the local low-cost dividends, and achieve good benefits.
In response to the cold wave of the economy, transformation and upgrading have become common ground
In 2015, the impact of the global economic chill was also felt at home. "In the past, Chinese companies relied more on efficiency, speed and cost control," li told reporters. "today, these advantages are not enough to support our development."
"Transformation and upgrading are not only the internal needs of enterprise development, but also the requirements of economic and social development to a certain stage." "Zhou haijiang said.
Based on this understanding, the top 500 private enterprises are also advancing the pace of transformation and upgrading with unprecedented intensity.
According to the report, 75% of the top 500 private enterprises accelerated their transformation and upgrading in 2015, and 11.4% of them started the transformation and upgrading. Further analysis shows that in 2015, 75.40% of the top 500 private enterprises chose to transform and upgrade in order to become bigger and stronger, 43.6% of them embarked on the path of transformation and upgrading due to policy support. The support of government policies is also an important reason for private enterprises to accelerate the pace of transformation and upgrading.
In addition to strengthening transformation and upgrading, the shaping of enterprise brand has become the consensus of entrepreneurs. "The international market is divided into international brands, and the domestic market is divided into domestic brands and international brands, so if you want to participate in the division of the market, you have to have your own brand." "Zhou haijiang said.
Data show that in 2015, the total number of domestic and foreign trademarks owned by the top 500 private enterprises reached 87,510, including 65,358 domestic trademarks and 22,152 foreign trademarks. In 2015, the average number of trademarks owned by each enterprise was 175, an increase of 21.53% year on year.
"This proves from a side that the majority of private enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, are the source of innovation." 'this is the stage of China's economic development,' Mr. Tan said. 'in the past, imitation or even counterfeiting was out of the way.
But in yili chairman pan gang's opinion, the brand not only to see the quantity, but also to see the quality. "For a brand to be effective, it needs to continue to deliver positive, healthy brand concepts to people and bring them closer to consumers."
Entrepreneurs' efforts to build their own brands have paid off handsomely. According to the report, in 2015, the contribution of private enterprise's top 500 private brand products to the total revenue showed a positive change. The number of enterprises with private brand products reached 370, up by 3.35%, among which the number of enterprises with private brand products accounting for more than 60% of the total revenue increased by 9, up by 10.47%.